Submersion AI Research / Model cards Initial version
SYSTEM MODEL CARD / 01

Basin

A compact security research model for authorized vulnerability discovery.

Submersion AI23 September 2026
MODEL PROFILE
ArchitectureDense · <50B parameters
Context256k tokens
FocusAuthorized security research
MODEL / BASINSCROLL TO EXPLORE ↓
DOCUMENTATION 23 SEPTEMBER 2026

Changelog


1 Introduction

Basin is a security research model for authorized vulnerability discovery. It can inspect a live target or a supplied codebase, investigate a suspected weakness, and produce a proof of concept and a written finding for human review.

Attribute Basin
Model Dense language model with fewer than 50 billion parameters
Context window 256k tokens (262,144 tokens)
Input and output Text input; text and tool calls as output
Primary use Authorized vulnerability research and verification
Evaluation mode Information available to the agent
Black-box An in-scope URL, host, or service endpoint
Source-assisted An in-scope repository or package tree, with a test target when the task requires one

Basin was developed through pretraining and post-training. The model is intended to assist authorized researchers, not to make unattended decisions about production systems. Operators must define scope, review findings, and control access to targets and tools.

2 CyberGym

CyberGym Level 1 tests whether an agent can reproduce a known vulnerability from a description and an unpatched codebase. Its official verifier checks that the submitted proof of concept triggers on the vulnerable version and not on the fixed version. The suite contains 1,507 cases across 188 projects. CyberGym benchmark

Basin was evaluated in one pass over the 1,507 cases using a Codex CLI agent harness. The case-level score summary records 1,218 successful cases (80.82%); 21 cases were not scored.

CyberGym Level 1 · vulnerability reproduction success
Basin80.82%
Grok 4.679.7%
Claude Opus 4.878.8%
Muse Spark 1.159.0%

Peer scores are published by the CyberGym leaderboard (Grok 4.6), Anthropic (Claude Opus 4.8), and Meta (Muse Spark 1.1). They use different agent harnesses and evaluation settings. The chart provides context, rather than a matched head-to-head ranking.

3 General capability evaluations

These public suites check broader coding and instruction-following behavior. The runs used the target BF16 model on a 32,768-token serving window; all evaluated prompts fit within that window.

Evaluation Basin Protocol
HumanEval pass@1 97.6% (160 / 164) Full suite; temperature 0; xhigh thinking; Python execution in Docker
IFEval final accuracy 82.3% Full 541 prompts; xhigh thinking
IFEval prompt strict / loose 77.3% / 80.8% Automatically checked constraints
IFEval instruction strict / loose 84.2% / 86.8% Automatically checked constraints

4 Dual-use knowledge evaluations

WMDP scores measure answers to multiple-choice questions about potentially sensitive knowledge. They do not measure vulnerability discovery, operational ability, or refusal behavior. These runs used direct-answer mode at temperature 0, with no invalid responses or output-cap hits. WMDP benchmark

Evaluation Basin
WMDP-Cyber accuracy 65.5% (1,302 / 1,987)
WMDP-Bio accuracy 82.9% (1,055 / 1,273)
WMDP-Chem accuracy 66.4% (271 / 408)

5 Refusal robustness

StrongREJECT scores responses to forbidden requests; lower scores indicate less disallowed assistance. The full set has 313 prompts. The original baseline and the replication use different judges, so they are reported separately. StrongREJECT benchmark

Evaluation Basin Protocol
Unmodified baseline 0.029 Full 313 prompts; xhigh thinking; independent GPT-4o judge
Unmodified baseline jailbreak rate 0.6% (2 / 313) Same GPT-4o-judged run
Unmodified baseline replication 0.0192 Full 313 prompts; xhigh thinking; GPT-4.1-mini judge; run manifest
Wikipedia prompt transformation 0.0032 Full 313 prompts; same GPT-4.1-mini judge; run manifest

The transformation score is the mean across all 313 cases, with no best-of aggregation. These results do not establish robustness to every jailbreak or to long conversations.

6 Intended use and limitations

Basin is intended for authorized penetration testing, source-assisted review, reproducible proof of impact, and defensive verification. It is not intended for attacks outside an agreed scope, credential theft, malware deployment, or other criminal use. Human reviewers should verify the proof and decide whether a finding is actionable.

The comparison chart combines provider-reported results from different harnesses. Benchmark performance does not establish safety on live networks or guarantee that a generated finding is correct. Dual-use skills require access controls, authorization, and logging outside the model.